#美力保養|不可不知的防曬品推薦🏆‼️
小編幫妳選出了2020年最受矚目的防曬品🌞
看完之後一定能夠找到妳心目中的NO.1🥇
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《#防曬小知識👩🏫》
Q:SPF跟PA是什麼呢?🤔
👩🏫:紫外線中依照波長又可以分為UVA、UVB、UVC 三種,UVA會造成皮膚曬黑、曬老,UVB則會曬紅、曬傷。所以使用防曬品,就是要保護皮膚不受UVA、UVB的傷害。
SPF(Sun Protection Factor)中文稱為防曬係數,是針對UVB的防曬指標。而PA(Protection Grade of UV-A)指的是UVA防護等級。
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Q:身體用防曬需要注意的成分有哪些?🤔
👩🏫:目前衛生署核可的40多種防曬成分中,又可以分為「物理性」跟「化學性」兩種。
物理性防曬成分可以利用反射、散射、折射等方式來避免皮膚受到紫外線傷害;化學性防曬成分則是直接吸收紫外線的能量再轉化成熱能釋放。
建議幼兒或容易過敏的人避免使用化學性防曬。但現在市面上的防曬品大多都是兼具物理性跟化學性成分,所以也不用到太糾結。
物理性防曬通常較油膩、易泛白。如果不想要擦了油膩或顯白,而自己的皮膚狀況又還算穩定的話,就可以考慮使用化學性防曬品。
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Q:擦防曬一次要用多少用量?🤔
👩🏫:防曬不要太省用量,說是不要省用量,也不是要大家像不用錢一樣亂塗亂擦,而是防曬要達到效果,是需要有一定用量的。
有些人會覺得擦薄薄一層也是有擦,這樣應該就可以防曬了吧?
但實際上,因為防曬乳上面寫的防護係數是以一定的用量來測量的結果,想要達到一樣的防護效果的話,就不能擦得比較少!
像SPF就是每平方公分面積擦了2mg防曬品所測得的數字。,若塗抹防曬品的劑量不足,則無法達到防曬產品標示的防護效果。通常一瓶80g的防曬必須擦16次就擦完,每天擦的話不到一個月就會用完。(網路上有可以自動計算體表面積的網站,不妨搜尋看看)
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Q:防曬補擦頻率?
👩🏫:儘管你在出門前擦了足量的防曬,但出門後因為流汗或日常活動,會使防曬效果打折扣。
為了不讓防曬有漏洞,就必須要依照「活動時間長短」跟「流汗量大小」來決定補擦防曬的頻率。
《參考數值》
一般室外活動:1-2小時;
一般上學、通勤:半天左右;
一直待在室內:半天以上。
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想知道更多防曬知識&推薦防曬品一定要CHECK🔎
▸▸https://bit.ly/37Wh1nz
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uv protection中文 在 眼科陳慶隆醫師-視網膜的大小事 Facebook 的最佳解答
術後可調整度數及散光的人工水晶體 RxSight,正式被美國FDA通過,如果未來能在台灣上市,將是眼科醫師與患者的一大福音!
美國食品藥物管理局(FDA)昨(22)日批准了RxSight的光調節水晶體(light adjustable lens)和光傳遞設備(light delivery device, LDD),這是第一個可以在白內障手術後,對人工水晶體(intraocular lens, IOL)進行小幅度調整的醫療器械系統,幫助患者不戴眼鏡也能擁有良好視力。
白內障通常是由於年紀增長,水晶體變硬或混濁,影響患者視力。也有些是由於外傷性、併發性(如青光眼)、代謝性(如糖尿病)等引起的白內障。
解決療法之一便是進行人工水晶體置換手術,然而許多患者會有些微屈光不正,需要使用眼鏡或隱形眼鏡矯正。
為了替患者解決人工水晶體不當聚焦的問題,RxSight 建構獨特材料IOL,在手術後17至21天,對LDD發出的紫外線進行反應。根據所需調整量,患者在1到2周內接受3或4次光照治療,每次約40-150秒。
白內障手術開始到光療結束,患者必須配戴特殊眼鏡防護紫外線,保護新水晶體免受紫外線照射影響。
FDA批准是基於針對此產品所做的試驗成果,該研究隨機性地在17個研究地點挑選600名患有散光的患者,比較了光調節水晶體與現有的單焦點水晶體。
使用光調節水晶體的患者接受輕度LDD治療,術後6個月的裸眼視力(uncorrected visual acuity, UCVA)達到20/20或更高,是接受單焦點水晶體患者的兩倍。與使用傳統IOL相比,患者平均遠距離裸眼視力在視力表上可多看清楚一行。
75%的患者散光也有所減少,91.8%使用光調節水晶體的患者也達到目標驗光球鏡度數(manifest refraction spherical equivalent)0.5D以內的結果,這與近期LASIK研究中所見屈光準確性相似。
FDA醫療器械暨輻射健康中心(Center for Devices and Radiological Health)眼科和耳鼻喉科部門主任Malvina Eydelman表示,到今天為止,白內障手術常見的屈光不正問題,都還得透過眼鏡矯正。不過這個系統為部分患者提供了一個新的選擇,使醫生在初次手術後,可進行多次,可在辦公室內操作的步驟,對植入的水晶體做些調整,提高不戴眼鏡的視力。
RxSight執行長Eric Weinberg指出,我們很高興全球首個手術後可調式IOL成功到達另一個里程碑,這對期待屈光人工水晶體技術再度突破的患者、外科醫生和驗光師來說,是一個相當令人振奮的機會。我們很感謝所有參與這項工作的人員,包括協助研究的臨床工作人員,以及準備審查監管報告的雙方(RxSight和FDA)工作人員。
感謝 David 提供中文翻譯。
資料來源:
https://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm586405.htm
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today approved the RxSight Inc. Light Adjustable Lens and Light Delivery Device, the first medical device system that can make small adjustments to the artificial lens’ power after cataract surgery so that the patient will have better vision when not using glasses.
Cataracts are a common eye condition where the natural lens becomes clouded, impairing a patient’s vision. Following cataract surgery, during which the natural lens of the eye that has become cloudy is removed and replaced with an artificial lens (intraocular lens, or IOL), many patients have some minor residual refractive error requiring use of glasses or contact lenses. Refractive error, which is caused when the artificial lens does not focus properly, causes blurred vision.
“Until now, refractive errors that are common following cataract surgery could only be corrected with glasses, contact lenses or refractive surgery,” said Malvina Eydelman, M.D., director of the Division of Ophthalmic, and Ear, Nose and Throat at the FDA’s Center for Devices and Radiological Health. “This system provides a new option for certain patients that allows the physician to make small adjustments to the implanted lens during several in-office procedures after the initial surgery to improve visual acuity without glasses.”
The RxSight IOL is made of a unique material that reacts to UV light, which is delivered by the Light Delivery Device, 17-21 days after surgery. Patients receive three or four light treatments over a period of 1-2 weeks, each lasting about 40-150 seconds, depending upon the amount of adjustment needed. The patient must wear special eyeglasses for UV protection from the time of the cataract surgery to the end of the light treatments to protect the new lens from UV light in the environment.
A clinical study of 600 patients was conducted to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the RxSight Light Adjustable Lens and Light Delivery Device. Six months after the procedure, patients on average saw an improvement of about one additional line down the vision chart, for distance vision without glasses, compared to a conventional IOL. Six months after surgery, 75 percent also had a reduction in astigmatism.
The device is intended for patients who have astigmatism (in the cornea) before surgery and who do not have macular diseases.
The device should not be used in patients taking systemic medication that may increase sensitivity to UV light such as tetracycline, doxycycline, psoralens, amiodarone, phenothiazines, chloroquine, hydrochlorothiazide, hypercin, ketoprofen, piroxicam, lomefloxacin and methoxsalen. Treatment in patients taking such medications may lead to irreversible eye damage. The device is also contraindicated in cases where patients have a history of ocular herpes simplex virus.
The FDA approved the Vision Light Adjustable Lens and the Light Delivery Device to RxSight Inc.
The FDA, an agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, protects the public health by assuring the safety, effectiveness, security of human and veterinary drugs, vaccines and other biological products for human use, and medical devices. The agency is also responsible for the safety and security of our nation’s food supply, cosmetics, dietary supplements, products that give off electronic radiation, and for regulating tobacco products.
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uv protection中文 在 RickyKAZAF Youtube 的最佳解答
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uv protection中文 在 BETHNI Y Youtube 的最佳解答
哇哇哇 又用完一大堆護膚品同護髮產品/沐浴產品喇!
希望條片幫到大家啦!你地近日有冇用完一d產品係好正定好伏呢?記得留言同大家分享呀!
***每個人膚質唔同,追求嘅野亦都唔同。請按返個人需要去決定一件產品到底適唔適合自己!***
♡♡ 如果大家有興趣/有時間可以麻煩幫我加中文字幕嗎?
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Products Mentioned:
[0:50] MTM Custom-Blended Moisturising Toner HK$550
[1:51] CM Less Skin Soothing Mask (both gifted and purchased) - $450/5包
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[2:25] Leaders AC-Dressing Skin Clinic Mask HK$220 1盒10片
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[3:35] Tatcha Luminous Deep Hydration Revitalising Mask HK$880 / 10塊
[4:08] Tatcha Luminous Deep Hydration Firming Eye Serum* HK$820
[5:14] MTM Organic Custom-Blended Harmonious Body Moisturiser*
[6:10] Belif Aqua Bomb Sheet Mask*
[7:49] Chanel Hydra Beauty Essence Mist* (我掛著講佢個味唔記得講效果,覺得佢係保濕,但係唔算係好深層保濕,係咪好急買佢就唔係!方便在化住妝都可以噴咁解!)
[8:25] Oskia Nutri-Active Day Cream (around HK$600)
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[8:55] La Mer Hand Treatment
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[9:07] Thann Hand Cream - Aromatic Wood
[9:50] Select Fairy One Day Con - Mode Brown HK$195 5對
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[10:11] Valmont Moisturizing Booster* HK$1150
[10:59] Bicelle Bio-Cellulose Hydrating Mask*
[12:07] Living Proof Frizz Shampoo*
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Living Proof Frizz Conditioner*
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(我回購的是 Perfect Hair Day Shampoo, Conditioner & 5-in-1 Styling Cream)
[13:22] Living Proof Frizz Nourishing Styling Cream*
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[14:07] Living Proof Restore Instant Protection Spray* (已回購)
[15:27] Lalune 蘭韻 可撕式化妝棉
[18:06] Thann OIl-Free Facial Sunscreen SPF30 PA+++*
[19:18] Emma Hardie Amazing Face Moringa Cleansing Balm
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[19:25] Shiseido Ultimune Power Infusing Concentrate* HK$860
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[20:05] Crabtree & Evelyn Rosewater Hand Therapy*
[20:16] La Prairie Cellular Swiss UV Protection Veil SPF50 PA++++*
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[20:50] Caudalie Vinosource Moisturizing Sorbet*
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[21:24] IHADA 止痕膏 (購自日本)
[22:41] Laura Mercier Creme Souffle Body Creme - Creme Brûlée
[22:18] Caudalie Vinosource Moisture Recovery Cream*
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[23:47] Hourglass ARCH Brow Sculpting Pencil - Soft Brunette HK$360
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我的膚質:
混合偏乾
春夏 - t字位容易出油,其他位置乾
秋冬 - 整體皮膚都好乾,有時候會敏感
My Skin Type:
Spring/Summer - Dry - combination skin, t-zone gets oily but other areas remain dry.
Fall/Winter - Dry skin, sometimes sensitive.
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uv protection中文 在 防曬係數怎麼看?SPF、UVA、PA差異?防曬乳指數一篇搞懂! 的相關結果
SPF防曬係數(Sun protection factor,簡稱SPF),是用於衡量防曬乳濾除紫外線UVB的指標。以防曬係數30的防曬乳來舉例,SPF 30所代表的意思為當你固定時間範圍內持續 ... ... <看更多>
uv protection中文 在 小護士護膚相談室3分鐘UV小課堂:防曬基礎知識 - ロート製薬 的相關結果
SPF(Sun Protection Factor)即指防曬產品保護皮膚不被曬紅曬傷的能力,也即是對UVB的防護指數。SPF值越高,意味著防禦UVB的效果越好,在日本最大可標註的數值為50+。 ... <看更多>
uv protection中文 在 uv protection - Linguee | 中英词典(更多其他语言) 的相關結果
大量翻译例句关于"uv protection" – 英中词典以及8百万条中文译文例句搜索。 ... <看更多>